{"id":217,"date":"2011-08-03T16:29:29","date_gmt":"2011-08-03T16:29:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/warrenmyers.com\/blog\/?p=217"},"modified":"2011-08-03T16:29:29","modified_gmt":"2011-08-03T16:29:29","slug":"table-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/?p=217","title":{"rendered":"table wine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For posterity, below is a table of all references to alcoholic beverages in the Bible, categorized into positives and negatives. For the record, there are 29 negative references, 75 positive, and 67 neutral.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Reference<\/th>\n<th>Pro, Con, Neutral<\/th>\n<th>Comments<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 9:21,24<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Noah got drunk off <em>too much<\/em> wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 14:18<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Melchizedek, priest of God Most High, blesses Abram with bread and wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 19:32-35<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Lot&#8217;s daughters get him drunk so he will impregnate them and their line may continue<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 27:25<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Isaac had wine brought to him, and he drank<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 27:28<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Isaac blesses Jacob, citing &#8220;an abundance of grain and new wine&#8221; in the blessing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 27:37<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Isaac tells Esau he has already blessed Jacob, including &#8220;new wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Genesis 49:11-12<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>In Jacob&#8217;s blessings on Judah lineage, foreshadowings of Shiloh&#8217;s (Christ) life and work<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Exodus 29:40<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>1\/4 hin used in the drink offering<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Leviticus 10:9<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The Aaronic priesthood forbidden from drinking wine during service to God<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Leviticus 23:14<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>1\/4 hin used for a drink offering<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Numbers 6:3<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Any taking the vow of the Nazirite is forbidden from drinking wine, strong drink, vinegar, grape juice, and grapes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Numbers 6:20<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>After the Nazirite vow is complete, the person may drink wine again<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Numbers 18:12<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The priest&#8217;s portion includes the &#8220;best of the fresh wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Numbers 18:27,30<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The priests are to make an offering from the tithe to the Lord, including from the wine vat; the rest is theirs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Numbers 28:14<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>As part of the sacrifice schedule, drink offerings are to be made<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 7:13<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>As a blessing for following the Lord, He will multiply .. your new wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 11:14<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The Lord will reward obedience with new wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 12:17<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Do not consume the tithe within your gates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 14:23,26<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Celebrate to the Lord in feasting with the congregation by consuming the tithe at the appropriate time; if you cannot come to the feast, sell the tithe for the Lord, and buy that wherewith to celebrate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 15:14<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>During the sabbath year, share liberally from your stores with the slaves you set free<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 16:13<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Celebrate the Feast of Booths after gathering-in from your threshing floor and wine vat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 18:4<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The portion of the Levites is to include new wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 28:39,50<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>If you disobey, you will not be able to gather your grapes and make wine &#8211; it will be destroyed in the fields by worms and marauders<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 29:6<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>During the 40 years in the wilderness, the Israelites had neither wine nor strong drink provided for them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 32:14,33,38<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>In the Song of Moses, he recounts the wanderings of the people and the care of the Lord in providing for them; wine used in poetic form<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deuteronomy 33:28<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>During Moses&#8217; blessings on Israel, they shall dwell securely in a &#8220;land of grain and new wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Judges 9:13<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In a parable, the vine refuses to become king of the plants because he does not want to &#8220;leave my new wine, which cheers God and men&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Judges 13:4,7,14<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Samson was set aside as a Nazirite from birth<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Judges 19:19<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>A Levite explains he has stores to supply himself and his party<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 1:14-15<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Eli accuses Hannah of being drunk in the temple<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 1:24<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Wine brought as part of the dedication of Samuel to the Lord<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 10:3<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>One of the men who will meet Saul will be carrying a jug of wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 16:20<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Jesse sends wine to Saul by way of his son David<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 25:18<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Abigail supplies wine to David and his troupe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Samuel 25:37<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Nabal got himself drunk, and when he arose in the morning, he had a heart attack upon Abigail&#8217;s report of David<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Samuel 13:28<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Amnon&#8217;s heart is &#8220;merry with wine&#8221;, and Absalom conspires to kill him to avenge their sister Tamar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Samuel 16:1-2<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Ziba, Mephibosheth&#8217;s servant, supplies wine for David and his family<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Kings 18:32<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Listed as a benefit to surrendering to the king of Assyria<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Chronicles 9:29<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Custodians for wine are set aside for the sanctuary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Chronicles 12:40<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>One of the supplies listed for David&#8217;s army, &#8220;brought .. wine&#8230; There was joy indeed in Israel.&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Chronicles 27:27<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Sabdi given charge of the &#8220;produce of the vineyards stored in the wine cellars&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Chronicles 2:10,15<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Wine is listed as part of the wages\/trade for cedar from Tyre for the temple<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Chronicles 11:11<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Rehoboam stocks the fortresses with food, oil, and wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Chronicles 31:5<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Israel is blessed with new wine after following Hezekiah&#8217;s reforms<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2 Chronicles 32:28<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>To celebrate God&#8217;s answer to his request, Hezekiah builds storehouses for &#8220;grain, wine, and oil&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ezra 6:9<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In celebration of God&#8217;s deliverance from captivity, wine is to be provided for sacrificing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ezra 7:22<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>More details on the wine to be provided for the Israelites&#8217; sacrifices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nehemiah 2:1<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Nehemiah is the wine cupbearer to Artaxerxes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nehemiah 5:11,15,18<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Wine to be furnished to the builders working on Jerusalem<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nehemiah 10:37,39<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Wine to be provided for their tithes, according to the law of God<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nehemiah 13:12<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Needed for tithing to God<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Esther 1:7<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>During the festivities of Ahasuerus, wine is provided according to the king&#8217;s bounty as each desires, without compulsion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Esther 1:10<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Ahasuerus wants to show-off his queen&#8217;s beauty to his guests at the end of the festival<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Esther 5:6<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Esther makes petition of Ahasuerus at a banquet while they are drinking wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Esther 7:(1),2,7-8<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>It is during one of the wine courses that Esther shows Haman to be wicked, and Ahasuerus calls for his execution<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Job 1:13,18<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Job&#8217;s sons and daughters were eating and drinking at the eldest&#8217;s house when Sabeans attacked them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Job 24:11<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Those who do not love the Lord &#8220;tread wine presses but thirst&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Job 32:19<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Elihu describes his anger against the older friends of Job and Job himself as being &#8220;like unvented wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Psalm 4:7<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The Lord puts gladness in the heart more than &#8220;when their grain and new wine abound&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Psalm 60:3<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>In complaining to God about His forsaking him and his men, David says, &#8220;You have given us wine to drink that makes us stagger&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Psalm 75:8<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The wicked will drink-down the well-mixed wine of the Lord&#8217;s anger<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Psalm 78:65<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The Lord&#8217;s remembrance of Israel likened to a warrior awaking from being &#8220;overcome by wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Psalm 104:15<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The Lord provides &#8220;wine which makes man&#8217;s heart glad&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 3:10<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>By getting wisdom, &#8220;your vats will overflow with new wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 9:2,5<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Wisdom invites you to her by spreading food and wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 20:1<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>A warning about wine and strong drink, &#8220;whoever is intoxicated by it is not wise&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 21:17<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>A warning that &#8220;he who loves wine and oil will not become rich&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 23:20<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>A warning to avoid those who are heavy drinkers and gluttonous<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 23:30-31<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>A warning to avoid &#8220;those who linger long over wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 31:4<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Rulers and kings must be careful with wine and strong drink or they &#8220;will drink and forget what is decreed, and pervert the rights of all the afflicted&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Proverbs 31:6<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;Give strong drink to him who is perishing, and wine to him whose life is bitter&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ecclesiastes 2:3<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Drinking wine for its own sake is futility<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ecclesiastes 9:7<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;Drink your wine with a cheerful heart&#8221;; enjoy the fruits of your labors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ecclesiastes 10:19<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;Wine makes life merry&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Song of Solomon 1:2,4<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The bride loves her groom more than wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Song of Solomon 4:10<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The groom loves his bride more than wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Song of Solomon 5:1<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The groom has made preparations for his bride<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Song of Solomon 7:2,9<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The groom praises his bride by extolling her above wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Song of Solomon 8:2<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The bride wishes to give her groom spiced wine to show her love<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 5:11,22<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Woes pronounced on those who &#8220;pursue strong drink&#8221; and whose &#8220;wine may inflame them&#8221; and who are &#8220;heroes in drinking&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 16:10<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In Moab&#8217;s destruction, no &#8220;treader treads out wine in the presses&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 22:13<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>There is a time for drinking, and a time to not drink &#8211; to celebrate and to mourn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 24:7,9,11<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In God&#8217;s judgement on the earth, there will be no drinking of wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 25:6<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Under God&#8217;s favor, the Lord will provide a banquet including &#8220;refined, aged wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 27:2<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In the Lord&#8217;s deliverance, the &#8220;vineyard of wine&#8221; will sing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 28:1,7<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Warnings against those who are &#8220;overcome&#8221;, &#8220;reel&#8221;, and &#8220;stagger&#8221; from wine and strong drink<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 29:9<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Jerusalem will be drunk and stagger, but not from wine or strong drink, but from a &#8220;spirit of deep sleep&#8221; from the Lord<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 36:17<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>See 2 Kings 18:32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 49:26<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>In the Lord&#8217;s deliverance, the oppressors will become &#8220;drunk with their own blood as with sweet wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 51:21<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The afflicted are drunk, but not with wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 55:1<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Mercy is provided freely from God &#8211; take it and buy what you want from Him<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 56:12<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The disobedient to God say, &#8220;let us get wine, and let us drink heavily of strong drink&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 62:8<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God will deliver Zion, and they will enjoy their new wine in the courts of His sanctuary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 63:2-3<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>God has trodden the winepress of his vengeance against the wicked<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Isaiah 65:8,11<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The disobedient are preparing mixed wine in sacrifice to false gods<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 13:12<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Israel&#8217;s complacency in backsliding will be their downfall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 23:9<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>False prophets trouble Jeremiah so much, he feels like one &#8220;overcome with wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 25:15<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s wrath is likened to a cup of wine which will make Babylon stagger<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 31:12<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Israel will be given cause for celebration when God delivers them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 35:2,5,68,14<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The Rechabites won&#8217;t drink wine because their fathers commanded them not to, but Judah won&#8217;t obey the word of the Lord<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 40:10,12<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Judah commanded to bring-in their wine even with the Chaldeans about to come upon them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 48:33<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s judgement has come on Moab and has &#8220;made the wine to cease from the wine presses&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jeremiah 51:7<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Babylon likened to wine that has intoxicated the nations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lamentations 2:12<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Children ask their mothers where the grain and wine has gone because of God&#8217;s anger at Israel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ezekiel 27:18<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Damascus was a customer of Tyre&#8217;s because of the wine of Helbon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ezekiel 44:21<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Leviticus 10:9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Daniel 1:5<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Wine is part of the rations from the king&#8217;s table for the choice young men of Israel<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Daniel 1:8,16<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Daniel and his friends refuse the king&#8217;s delicacies to stay as separate from Babylonian culture as possible during their training<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Daniel 5:1-2,4,23<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Belshazzar defiles the vessels of the Lord in feasting and praising false gods<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Daniel 10:2<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Daniel provides a complete list of what he abstained from during his mourning fast<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 2:8-9<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Israel does not realize it is God who gives new wine and oil; He will remove it<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 2:22<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>When Israel repents, God will return their wine to them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 4:11<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>God laments Israel, &#8220;Harlotry, wine and new wine take away the understanding&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 7:5,14<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Ephraim has forsaken God in favor of pleasure<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 9:2,4<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s judgement on Ephraim includes removal of their wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hosea 14:7<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Israel&#8217;s future blessing will include the restoration their fame like the &#8220;wine of Lebanon&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 1:5<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Drunkards are called to account<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 1:10<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s judgement removes the new wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 2:19,24<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s deliverance will restore the new wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 3:3<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The nations trade a girl for wine and will be judged<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 3:13<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>God will tread the winepress of the nations to judge their wickedness<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Joel 3:18<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Zion&#8217;s restoration will have the mountains dripping with &#8220;sweet wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amos 2:8,12<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>God pronounces judgement on those who have defiled the law: drinking the wrong wine, and forcing the Nazirite to drink wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amos 5:11<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Unless you seek God, you cannot enjoy the fruits of the vineyard<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amos 6:6<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Woe to those who &#8220;drink wine from sacrificial bowls&#8221; in Zion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amos 9:13-14<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Israel&#8217;s restoration will have the mountains &#8220;drip sweet wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Micah 2:11<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>It is the oppressor who &#8220;Had told lies and said, &#8216;I will speak out to you concerning wine and liquor'&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Micah 6:15<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Sowing and reaping will not yield favor with God<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Habakkuk 2:5<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Warning to the haughty, &#8220;wine betrays the haughty man&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zephaniah 1:13<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Judgement on Israel will come and the wine will not be drunk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Haggai 1:11<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God has withheld the wine until the temple is rebuilt; His priorities must be ours for blessings to come<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Haggai 2:12,16<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God will bless Israel now that their priorities have been righted<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zechariah 9:15<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>God will cause Israel to &#8220;drink and be boisterous as with wine&#8221; against Greece<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zechariah 9:17<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>When God saves Israel, new wine will return<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zechariah 10:7<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>In the restoration, Ephraim will be &#8220;glad as if from wine&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Matthew 9:17<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Wine storage used in a metaphor for why Jesus&#8217; disciples do not fast<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Matthew 11:19<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Jesus is accused of being a wine-drinker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Matthew 21:33<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The winepress is used as a parable device<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Matthew 26:27,29)<\/td>\n<td>(neutral)<\/td>\n<td>(Institution of the Lord&#8217;s Supper breaking from Passover)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Matthew 27:34,48<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Jesus fulfills His promise to not drink of the fruit of the vine until He will &#8220;drink it new with you in My Father&#8217;s kingdom&#8221; (Matthew 26:29)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mark 2:22<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 9:17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mark 12:1<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 21:33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mark 15:23,36<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 27:34,48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 1:15<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>John the Baptist is forbidden from ever drinking wine or liquor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 5:37-38<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 9:17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 3:39<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Old wine is preferred to new<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 7:33-34<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Critics of John the Baptist said he was demonic for not drinking wine; they accused Jesus of being a drunkard for drinking wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 10:34<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>The good Samaritan poured wine and oil on the beaten man&#8217;s wounds<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(Luke 22:17,20)<\/td>\n<td>(neutral)<\/td>\n<td>(See Matthew 26:27,29)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luke 23:36<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 27:48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>John 2:3,9-10<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Jesus turns water into the best wine at the wedding in Cana<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>John 4:46<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Back reference to the miracle in John 2:3,9-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>John 19:29-30<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See Matthew 27:48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Acts 2:13<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Mockers accused the apostles of being &#8220;full of sweet wine&#8221; on Pentecost<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Romans 14:21-23<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Paul suggests abstaining from <em>anything<\/em> that makes a brother stumble, <strong>but<\/strong> also demonstrates that faith is a man&#8217;s own, and cannot condemn in others what he does himself<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(1 Corinthians 9:4)<\/td>\n<td>(neutral)<\/td>\n<td>(The apostles have the same right to eat and drink as anyone else)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(1 Corinthians 10:31)<\/td>\n<td>(neutral)<\/td>\n<td>(Do everything for God&#8217;s glory)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>(1 Corinthians 11:21)<\/td>\n<td>(neutral)<\/td>\n<td>(Paul condemns eating and drinking to excess during the Communion Table service)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ephesians 5:18<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>Warning to not be drunk with wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Timothy 3:3,8<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Pastors and deacons cannot be addicted to much wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 Timothy 5:23<\/td>\n<td>pro<\/td>\n<td>Timothy encouraged to take a little wine for his stomach<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Titus 1:7<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>See 1 Timothy 3:3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 6:6<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The third seal brings an order to not destroy the wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 6:6<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>The third seal brings an order to not destroy the wine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 14:8<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The nations have drunk of Babylon&#8217;s wine of immorality<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 14:10,19-20<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>God&#8217;s wrath is prepared like wine in a winepress<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 16:19<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Babylon drinks the cup of the wine of the fierce wrath of God<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 17:2<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The nations are drunk with the wine of immorality<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 18:3<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The nations have drunk the wine of the immorality of Babylon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 18:13<\/td>\n<td>con<\/td>\n<td>The merchants of earth lament the fall of Babylon and not being to buy from her<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Revelation 19:15<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>Christ is treading the winepress of His wrath against the nations<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<p><sup><sub><em>&#8220;On the whole, biblical literature displays an ambivalence toward intoxicating drinks, considering them both a blessing from God that brings joy and merriment and potentially dangerous beverages that can be sinfully abused.&#8221;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alcohol_in_the_Bible\">*<\/a><\/em><\/sub><\/sup><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For posterity, below is a table of all references to alcoholic beverages in the Bible, categorized into positives and negatives. For the record, there are 29 negative references, 75 positive, and 67 neutral. Reference Pro, Con, Neutral Comments Genesis 9:21,24 neutral Noah got drunk off too much wine Genesis 14:18 pro Melchizedek, priest of God &hellip;<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/?p=217\" class=\"more-link pen_button pen_element_default pen_icon_arrow_double\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">table wine<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[882],"tags":[],"keyring_services":[],"class_list":["post-217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reference"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=217"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=217"},{"taxonomy":"keyring_services","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/merikebi.warrenmyers.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fkeyring_services&post=217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}